Types and features of
backpacking tents

As you can find many different types of backpacking tents, you can also find many different designs and styles of tents. Certain styles are more suitable for a particular terrain than others. Two common types of tents are the ridge tent and the dome tent.


Ridge tents

A basic ridge tent is a triangular shaped tent, in the shape of an inclined roof. A pole at each end of the tent holds up the roof. Stakes attached to ropes prevent the tent from collapsing in on itself and anchors at the corners prevent them from pulling inwards.


Dome tents

Dome tents are, as the name suggests, dome shaped. They are supported by lightweight, flexible poles that fit through sleeves built into the tent’s fabric. In my experience, dome tents are very easy to erect.

Dome tents are a good choice for winter camping and mountaineering, as they shed snow and rain and resist wind well.


Outer shell - inner tent

All tents should have an outer shell and an inner tent. The inner tent is decisive for comfort and is made of breathable material to minimize condensation, but retain heat. The outer shell is made from a waterproof fabric to keep out rain, snow and wind.


Groundsheet

A groundsheet is sewn into the bottom of the inner part of the tent to protect from abrasion, sharp objects and humidity. Groundsheets are made from slightly heavier, tougher and more waterproof materials than the outer shell.

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